When an examination is requested

An examination request after a crash: identify the decision behind the appointment

A letter gives you an examiner's name, an appointment and a list of things to bring. It may call the visit an “independent medical examination.” The schedule tells you what is proposed. It does not, by itself, explain who is asking, what authority the sender relies on or what a response would mean for your claim.

A person organizing vehicle photographs, papers, keys, and a notebook at a table.
Illustrative imageKeep policy documents and coverage letters in one dated file.

Short answer

Begin with the complete request and its attachments. Identify the sender, claim or case, stated reason, policy provision or rule, any court order and every date shown. Those details help distinguish a request about an insurance claim from a request made in a court case. This guide helps you prepare for an individual review of that request. It does not tell you to attend, refuse, cancel, sign, record the visit or assume that a response can wait.

On this page

Read the request as several connected decisions

An appointment letter may be accompanied by a questionnaire, records authorization, instructions or proposed agreement. They can ask for different actions.

The appointment concerns a proposed evaluation at a stated time and place. A questionnaire asks for information. An authorization may concern access to records. An attachment may address conditions or the use of material. Look at what each document actually asks; do not assume that understanding the appointment resolves every accompanying signature.

Identify who selected the examiner, what role the examiner is described as having, who is arranging payment and what report or other material is proposed. The word “independent” does not answer those questions or establish the examiner's neutrality. Nor should the request's label be treated as a finding about your health or the value of your claim.

Care from a treating provider and an evaluation requested for a claim or case raise different questions. If the purpose of a particular appointment is unclear, make that uncertainty explicit rather than assuming it is a treatment visit.

Still unsure what the details mean?

Choose the subject and question you want Jason Hicks to review.

Choose the closest subject and question, optionally select a broad timing category, and provide safe contact details. The form does not accept a written account or uploads. A request does not mean the matter has been accepted or create an attorney-client relationship.

Jason Hicks is an Oklahoma attorney, practicing since 2008.

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Find the relationship and the authority being asserted

The same appointment language can appear in different settings. Classify the paper before treating another person's experience as a rule for yours.

An own-policy request and an adverse insurer's request should not be treated as interchangeable simply because both come from an insurance company. Similarly, a scheduling letter, a filed motion and an entered order are different documents to identify, not interchangeable proof of what has been required.

There is a concrete procedural difference. Oklahoma section 3235(A) and (B) provide a served-request procedure when the specified physical or mental condition is in controversy and relied on as an element of a claim or defense. That procedure includes required request contents and objection or protective-order mechanisms; an advance court order is not universal for every state examination request. Subsection C separately provides an order on motion, good cause and notice for the specified in-controversy circumstance outside subsection A.

Federal Rule 35 uses a court-order framework for a covered examination, with a motion, good cause, notice and specified examination terms. These distinctions explain why the actual court, request, motion and order matter. They do not tell you to ignore a letter, wait for an order or refuse an appointment, and they do not decide an examination duty asserted under an insurance contract.

If a paper cites either provision, preserve the citation and identify the court and document in which it appears. This guide supplies no objection period, attendance right, report entitlement or universal examination condition.

Find the relationship and the authority being asserted
What the request appears to concernWhat to locateWhat needs individual review
A claim under your own insurance policyPolicy, endorsements, claim reference and the provision the sender invokesHow the actual contract and circumstances relate to the requested examination
A request from another driver's insurerWhom the sender represents, purpose and written basis for the requestWhat authority is asserted and what the proposed response or agreement would mean
An Oklahoma state-court caseCourt, case number, requesting party, filed papers and any cited rule or orderWhich procedure applies to this actual request and what papers or dates require attention
A federal-court caseCourt, case number, request or motion, cited rule and any orderThe federal procedure and terms actually involved, rather than importing a state-case answer
An unclear or mixed requestFull letter, sender, attachments and all case or policy referencesWhich relationship and source of authority need to be identified first

An example: the calendar invite is not the whole request

Suppose an adjuster emails an appointment confirmation. A second attachment is a broad medical-record authorization, and an earlier message refers to a court case. This is a fictional example.

Three questions are now visible: what evaluation is proposed, what access the authorization requests, and what role the court case plays. A calendar entry answers none of those by itself.

Put the complete email, both attachments and the earlier message together. For a lawyer's review, identify whether an order exists and which part of the packet refers to it. Do not assume the authorization matches the order, or that the appointment confirmation contains the complete terms. The example does not decide validity or tell you how to respond.

Make the scope understandable before discussing logistics

A useful review needs more than the appointment date. Locate the proposed type of examination, the examiner's identity and qualifications as stated, the condition or issue identified, the location, the anticipated duration if supplied, and the records or forms requested.

Also identify any stated conditions about people present, recording, testing, reports or later use of information. The presence or absence of a term is something to evaluate under the applicable authority; it is not a reason to assume a universal entitlement or prohibition.

If a condition is unclear, write the question in specific terms: “The letter names one type of evaluation, but the attachment describes additional testing. Which scope is being requested, and what supports it?” That is more useful than describing the entire packet as “the IME form.”

Why you can check the answer

See the law and official information behind this page.

These references support the general law, official process, or practical advice described here. They cannot decide how a rule, policy, document, or deadline applies to your particular facts.

See how 405 checks important legal and official information.

A focused first request is enough

If the answer still depends on facts this page cannot see, ask.

Choose the closest subject and question, optionally select a broad timing category, and provide safe contact details. The form does not accept a written account or uploads. A request does not create an attorney-client relationship.